Ibipaki by'isukari birimo guhindura inganda zipakira, bitanga ibidukikije byangiza ibidukikije kubikoresho bisanzwe bipakira. Mugihe isi igenda irushaho kumenya ingaruka mbi za plastiki nibindi bikoresho bidashobora kwangirika, gupakira ibisheke bitanga igisubizo kirambye kandi gishya kandi gifatika.
BioPak ni imwe mu masosiyete akomeye mu gupakira ibisheke. Bateje imbere ibicuruzwa bitandukanye birimo kontineri, amasahani n'ibikombe, byose bikozwe mubisheke. Ibikoresho biboneka mu myanda ikorwa mugihe cyo gutanga isukari, bigatuma iba umutungo mushya kandi mwinshi.
Kimwe mu byiza bitandukanye byo gupakira ibisheke ni ibinyabuzima byangiza. Bitandukanye na plastiki, ifata imyaka amagana kugirango isenyuke, gupakira ibisheke bipfunyika bisanzwe mumezi make. Ibyo bivuze ko niyo byarangirira mu myanda cyangwa inyanja, ntabwo bizagira uruhare mu kibazo cyiyongera cy’umwanda wa plastike.
Byongeye kandi, ipaki y'ibisheke nayo ifumbire. Ibi bivuze ko ishobora kongerwamo ibirundo by ifumbire igahinduka ubutaka bukungahaye ku ntungamubiri, bifasha kuziba icyuho ku musaruro no kujugunya. Hamwe no kwiyongera kwifumbire mvaruganda hamwe nubusitani bwabaturage, iyi ngingo yo gupakira inkoni irashimisha cyane kubakoresha ibidukikije.
Usibye inyungu zidukikije, hari ibyiza bifatika byo gupakira ibisheke. Irakomeye kandi irashobora kwihanganira, bigatuma ikenerwa muburyo butandukanye uhereye kubipfunyika ibiryo kugeza kubyohereza. Irashobora kwihanganira ubushyuhe bwinshi kandi ni microwave hamwe nitanura rifite umutekano, bivanaho gukenera kwimurira ibiryo mubintu bimwe mubindi mbere yo gushyuha.
Indi sosiyete ikoresha ibisheke byo gupakira ni McDonald's. Baherutse gutangaza ko bahinduye uburyo bwo gupakira ibintu birambye, hamwe n'ibikoresho by'ibisheke biri mu bikorwa byabo by'ingenzi. Iki gikorwa kigamije kugabanya cyane ibirenge byabo bya karubone kandi bijyanye n’ubwitange bwabo bwo gushakisha isoko no kwita ku bidukikije.
Kwemeza ibishishwa by'ibisheke ntabwo bigarukira gusa mubucuruzi. Inzego z’ibanze n’amakomine ku isi nazo zemera ubushobozi bwazo kandi zigashyira mu bikorwa amabwiriza na politiki yo gushishikariza ikoreshwa ryayo. Muri Californiya, nk'urugero, ibikoresho bya Styrofoam byarabujijwe kuva mu 2019, bituma resitora n’ubucuruzi bw’ibiribwa bashaka ubundi buryo nko gupakira ibisheke.
Ariko, hariho ingorane zigomba gukemurwa kugirango habeho kwaguka ibishishwa byibisheke. Kimwe mu bibazo ni ikiguzi. Kugeza ubu, gupakira ibisheke birashobora kuba bihenze ugereranije nubundi buryo bwa plastiki busanzwe. Nyamara, uko ibyifuzo byiyongera kandi ikoranabuhanga ritera imbere, ubukungu bwikigereranyo bugomba kugabanya ibiciro kandi bikarushaho kugera kubucuruzi n’abaguzi.
Indi mbogamizi ni ibikorwa remezo bikenewe kugirango bijugunye neza hamwe nifumbire mvaruganda. Irasaba ibikoresho byihariye kugirango irebe ko isenyuka neza kandi ntibirangire kwanduza uburyo bwo gutunganya cyangwa ifumbire. Kugira ngo ibikenerwa bigenda byiyongera ku gupakira ibisheke, kongera ishoramari muri ibyo bikorwa remezo birakenewe.
Muri rusange, gupakira ibisheke byerekana intambwe ikomeye mubisubizo birambye byo gupakira. Ibinyabuzima byangiza ibinyabuzima, ifumbire mvaruganda nibikorwa bifatika bituma iba inzira nziza yo gupakira ibintu byangiza. Hamwe no kurushaho kumenyekanisha no gushyigikirwa n’ubucuruzi, guverinoma n’abaguzi, gupakira ibisheke bifite ubushobozi bwo guhindura inganda zipakira no kugira uruhare mu bihe biri imbere.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-02-2023